Cogito, ergo sum. I think, therefore I am. (René Descartes, mathematician and philosopher,1599-1650)
Showing posts with label Ratu Epeli Nailatikau. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Ratu Epeli Nailatikau. Show all posts

Wednesday, 27 October 2010

The Rumours and the Mara-Ganilau Multiracial Vision

See New QUOTE FOR THE WEEK in Right Sidebar

'Smoke Without Fire' has left this comment on your post "Pita, Tevita and the Cheshire Cat":

I can understand the speculation about Pita Driti, Croz, because there have been constant rumours of tension between him and Bainimarama, mainly over the PM's unwavering support for Attorney-General Aiyaz Sayed-Khaiyum. Driti can't stand Aiyaz and doesn't care who knows it. But taking on Frank would be an entirely different matter and Driti simply doesn't have the numbers on the Military Council to mount a plausible challenge. He'll be only too aware that the last person who took on Frank, Jone Baledrokadroka, barely escaped with his life and has to be content nowadays with fueling the rumour mill from the safety of the ANU in Canberra.

But let's just look at Tevita Mara, aka Roko Lui, and what motive he might have for moving against Frank. Even if you buy these rumours — and that's all they are — I don't think this member of Fiji's most distinguished family would move without the support of the rest of the Mara-Ganilau clique. And what motive do they have for moving against Frank?

One of Tevita Mara's sisters, Adi Koila, is married to the President, Ratu Epeli Nailatikau, and has long expressed the family's support for Bainimarama as the nation's only hope. Another sister, Adi Ateca, is married to the Defence Minister, Ratu Epeli Ganilau. Surely it would require all of these people to have become disillusioned with Frank for Roko Lui to mount a serious challenge? Were he to do so otherwise, he'd come into direct conflict with his brother-in-law, the President, who's also commander-in-chief of the military.

Can anyone point out a single instance of Ratu Epeli Nailatikau showing disenchantment with Frank? If they can, then I'd be prepared to consider an alternative hypothesis. Yes, Frank was instrumental in removing Roko Lui's father, Ratu Mara, from the presidency in 2000. Has young Tevita been seething about this privately ever since? Yet where's the evidence for that? The fact is that all along, Frank has upheld the Mara multiracial vision as the only path for Fiji to follow. He's also never criticised Ratu Mara publicly and maintains that the extraordinary events of 2000 were only made necessary by the Speight gun at his head. Tevita Mara is constantly in Frank's presence at various public events and the body language between them doesn't suggest animosity. So surely Frank is safe so long as he retains the confidence of the Mara-Ganilau dynasty.

Their two great patriarchs, Ratu Sir Kamisese and Ratu Sir Penaia, made it their life's work to try to produce a prosperous, multiracial Fiji. Are their children any less likely to want the same thing? Everything these people say and do indicates that they remain faithful to the cause, the cause being pursued by Frank Bainimarama. We'd need to accept that either the family has turned or that Tevita is a renegade, more interested in his own personal agenda and the pursuit of power through yet another upheaval at the point of a gun. And there's no evidence of either as far as I can see.

All these people, along with Roko Lui, would have had to have become thoroughly disillusioned with Frank Bainimarama for any of these rumours to have credence. Adi Koila and Adi Ateca are Tevita's elder sisters. Even if you accept that he's the golden boy of the family, especially since his brother Ratu Finau stepped down from public life, it's inconceivable that he'd act independently of them. Adi Koila, especially, is a person of great mana in her own right, not only traditionally but as a former senator. You'll remember that she was held hostage by George Speight when he seized the parliamentary complex. She hates the indigenous extremists with an absolute passion and has always advocated the multiracial vision for Fiji espoused by her late father.

Wednesday, 6 October 2010

PER Under Constant Review, FDFM Close to Terrorism, Fiji Day, and More

PER UNDER CONSTANT REVIEW. Fiji’s permanent Secretary for Information Sharon Smith-Johns says  thePublic Emergency Regulations are under constant review and can be lifted at any time.

The regulations, or PER, include rules on public assembly and the media. They were first introduced when the consitution was made invalid in April last year and have just been extended for another month.

Ms Smith Johns says the rules on the media are under particular watch since the Media Decree was issued in June. “When the Media Decree came in the Attorney General commented that the PER would be lifted after three months. That is being reviewed but there’s no decision on it as yet.”

ONE STEP CLOSER TO TERRORISM. The call by the anti-Government Australia-based Fiji Democracy and Freedom Movement for economic and trade union sanctions against Fiji is so demonstrably "nutty" that its unlikely to be heeded. Earlier calls, also by the FDFM, for such sanctions were rejected by the Australian government because they would obviously impact heavily on ordinary people, and have little effect on the Fiji government.

What the call does, however, is draw attention to this shady group masquerading as freedom-lovers and democrats when, as last Saturday's post on this blog showed, they are a front for the extreme ethnic Fijian nationalists in the deposed Qarase government: the people whose actions precipitated the Bainimarama Coup. Before 2006 such people thought--and said-- that democracy was a "foreign flower" that had no place in Fiji. They now hide unashamed beneath its petals.

FDFM leader, Usaia Waqatairewa, says his movement is now looking at "strategic options to gather support for sanctions against Fiji and take drastic measures that can affect Fiji's tourism industry and cripple the economy." If these "drastic measures" include bomb threats at tourist locations as some of their ilk previously threatened, Australia may well have to deal with a terrorist organization in its midst, and its members  who are not Australian citizens or do not have permanent residency may facedeportation to Fiji to be dealt with by the authorities there. Crippling the economy will win them no friends in Fiji.

JOHN AND OWEN SCOTT'S MOTHER HAS DIED
and with her some of Fiji's history.

FIJI DAY, A TIME TO REFLECT ON OUR PAST
. In the lead up to Fiji Day this week, Fiji’s President, Ratu Epeli Nailatikau has said that this year’s celebrations will allow us all to look and reflect on our achievements. “The theme of our celebrations this year is “Celebrate our Fiji”.

It affords us the opportunity to look back at how far we have come and to celebrate our achievements as a nation.  We celebrate our uniqueness in the Pacific region and indeed in the world, as a multi-racial and multi-cultural nation.”

President Nailatikau said Fiji should celebrate its uniqueness and diversity despite the insecurities that it has faced in the past. “But our celebrations of this momentous occasion will not be dampened by our insecurities of the past. Our future requires of us the strength to mould a rebuilt Fiji, well-governed, non-racial, and united.

A Fiji that seeks a prosperity that can only come through honesty and sheer hard work” He added. Nailatikau also said the present Governmnet are doing all they can to improve Fiji as a nation through its reforms.

However he reiterated the importance for leaders to set aside their differences and work together to make the nation better.“But we will not find the true meaning of celebrating our Fiji, unless we put aside our own selfish interests, pool our resources together and keep our eyes firmly focused on our common goal. This requires that our Government leaders, traditional chiefs and elders, community religious and youth leaders, guide the people of our nation with a vision.”

Fiji Day celebrations will begin on the 7th of October and end on the 8th.

OVERSEAS ON FIJI DAY?  If you're in Sydney or Brisbane, see Ozfiji.com   See also the Auckland Fiji community  website and  Radio Tarana and the US, check out Fijianatimes.

DAVID ROBIE ON THE FIJI TIMES CHANGEOVER
. Listen to the RadioNZ Media Watch  interview. The first part of the programme is on the Delhi Games so go forward to 24 minutes to hear the ten minute interview with David.

LINK TO UN STATS ON FIJI. Click here.

Wednesday, 16 June 2010

President Visits Lau, R C Manubhai Retaliates, New Company Decree, Two Economic Challenges, Budget Review, Typhoid Update, Fuel Prices Drop


PRESIDENT VISITS LAU GROUP. Ratu Epeli Nailatikau, accompanied by the Commissioner Eastern, Colonel Ifereimi Vasu, and government officials, started the visit of Lau yesterday with a traditional welcoming ceremony at Vanuabalavu. He will visit Nayau and Lakeba today, Vanuavatu and Oneata on Thursday, Moce and Kabara on Friday, Fulaga and Vatoa on Saturday, Ono-i-Lau on Sunday and Matuku on Monday. It is his intention to visit all 14 provinces  and Rotuma over the next few months.

The next two items show Government is still pursuing the "clean up" campaign it announced prior to taking power in 2006. Widespread, endemic corruption  makes a poor bedmate for democracy.

HARDWARE SAGA. Recent news about the hardware industry should raise few eyebrows. One large company was implicated in the Agricultural Scam that had the ousted Qarase government buying agricultural equipment for village distribution in order to win votes. Two weeks back the Commerce Commission started enquiries into alleged pricing collusion between the larger companies, and just before the weekend a member of the Commission was beaten up and threatened not to proceed against the companies.

R C Manubhai is now threatening  legal action against the Commerce Commission, challenging the validity of the court orders it obtained to search the hardware company files for information.

Illegal practises are so ingrained into the Fiji government and business scene, it's going to take a long time to root it out.

A NEW COMPANY DECREE and a simplified tax regime will soon be introduced for greater accountability, the PM  told the Fiji Institute of Accountants Congress held in Sigatoka over the weekend. The new Decree will bring issues such as director and trustee responsibilities, accountabilities and obligations into line with industry best practices. The PM said government is determined to stop individuals from hiding behind the corporate veil or archaic laws, aided and abetted by their lawyers and accountants. Many public practitioners go to great lengths to please their clients and try to avoid paying tax at all costs, as well as developing more than cozy relationships with decision-makers to subvert well established rules and laws.The Prime Minister said accountants have a responsibility to the public at large and must keep themselves and their clients honest.

RESERVE BANK GOVERNOR ON CHALLENGES. Reserve Bank  Governor Sada Reddy  said the biggest challenge facing the government is how they can raise investment and exports in the country. Speaking to the members of the Fiji Institute of Accountants, Reddy said Fiji needs to raise investment to over 25% from its current level of 13%.Fiji also needs to improve infrastructure to facilitate economic growth so tht it can compete with countries have low cost structures and high productivity. Government's total contingent liabilities stood at $1.7 billion in 2009 which is far too high. Government must stop guaranteeing loans for institutions which become a liabilities to the State.

GOVERNMENT REVIEWS 2010 BUDGET. The review is a normal process  undertaken by governments, especially when unforeseen events occur.  In Fiji's case the review is considered prudent because it demonstrates the "transparent financial management of national finances" and because the Budget did not take into account the devastation left by cyclones Tomas and Mick that will cost at least an additional $30 million and the termite campaign another $5 million.

VACCINATION PROGRAMME IN NAVOSA COMPLETE. With some 5,470 peopled now vaccinated, the health team will now move on to the Northern Division where cases have been reported, and then to Rakiraki and Naitasiri. Monitoring in Navosa will continue. Australia provided $1million for the campaign, which was used to purchase 60,000 typhoid vaccines and syringes.

FUEL PRICES DROP. The price of petrol will drop from F$2.24 to F$2.16 a litre tomorrow. This is approximately NZ$1.60, cheaper than we're buying petrol in New Zealand. Diesel and kerosene prices fell 4 cents.

Thursday, 19 November 2009

(o+) President Aims to Unite Chiefs


The President, Ratu Epeli Nailatikau, intends to reconcile all chiefs within Fiji. He said it wasthe will of the people that all chiefs unite. Ratu Epeli is optimistic that despite the differences, dialogue could be maintained among the chiefly.

"Reconciling the chiefs is an ongoing process," he said."We have our differences. I have differences even with my close friends who happen to be chiefs but it is not the end of the world because there is always a way out of a sticky situation."

"As the representative of the people I have to be open, listen to people and hear what they have to say.We might have our differences but it doesn't stop me from trying to work things out."

To carry out the reconciliation process, Ratu Epeli said he would need to visit the 14 provinces in the country."It's a matter of making the arrangements and planning them." He made the comment during his tour of Macuata, the first province he visited after he became President.

Ratu Epeli is expected to visit the Western Division next week."I've been meeting the people and seen positive signs of what they want to achieve and the way the community has rallied behind their developments especially in schools."That is the basis of all this.
"If we can get it right at the beginning, it will augur well for the future."

-- Fiji Times, Wednesday, November 18, 2009

Thursday, 5 November 2009

Some Comments on Ratu Epeli's Appointment and a Short Biography of the President and First Lady


As diplomatic relations with Australia and New Zealand continue to deteriorate, Ratu Epeli Nailatikau was today inducted  President of Fiji for the next three years. No vice-president is to be appointed. If the President is absent, Chief Justice Anthony Gates will act on his behalf. Ratu Epeli has been Acting President since Ratu Iloilo retired in on 30 July.

Following his induction as President, Ratu Epeli read the 13th century prayer of Saint Francis of Assisi - Lord, make me an instrument of thy peace.

"Lord, make me an instrument of Thy peace; where there is hatred, let me sow love; where there is injury, pardon; where there is doubt, faith; where there is despair, hope; where there is darkness, light; and where there is sadness, joy." (Fiji Times)

Earlier, Government spokesman Neumi Leweni said the appointment was discussed by cabinet "quite a while ago." Why a decision was delayed for three months is anyone's guess, but the much quoted Dr Jonathan Fraenkel, of the Australian National University, "a leading academic on Fiji" (Oh, to aspire to such acclaim and be quoted as much, or indeed, to be quoted at all!) has one explanation. He says:

“Quite a few people have suggested that there’s some nervousness on Bainimarama’s part of giving executive power to Ratu Epeli Nailatikau [because Ratu Epeli is part of the old elite he told the UN he was replacing]. So there’s obviously [sic!] some fissions  going on within the cabinet.” The delay could "suggest a split within the interim regime."

Ratu Epeli, a former army commander, is credited with guiding Bainimarama through his early military career.

Several anti-government blog are openly critical.  FijiTruth's article by former SDL politician Mere Samisoni (still living, unmolested, in Lami) calls it a "miscarriage of justice" and says deposed VP Ratu Joni Madraiwiwi was supposed to be the next president as agreed by the Great Council of Chiefs.

In a rambling, disjointed statement she says "Bainimarama and his stooges have [acted] to avoid paying the price, under the rule of law, for what happened under his command to the murdered Counter Revolutionary Warfare soldiers and the four civilians. With Nailatikau's appointment, there is now a Mara-Ganilau dynasty that is trying to "rule and own the Fijian people and our land... Fiji languishes under Bainimarama’s politics of expediency. This kind of politics does not promote public good or Justice. It is greedy for power, money and status and it is an insult to the Fijian people, to our history, our culture and our sacred values and aspirations." She then calls for elections.

Brief Biography

Ratu Epeli Nailatikau LVO OBE MSD OStJ (68) has had a long career in the military, diplomatic service, and government. He was 17 years in the military, saw combat service in Sarawak, and  rose to Brigadier-General and Commander of the RFMF only to be deposed while overseas by Lt Col Sitiveni Rabuka in the 1987 Coup. His diplomatic career followed after a Foreign Service course at Oxford University with appointments to United Kingdom and Fiji's Roving Ambassador and High Commissioner to the member states of the South Pacific Forum, before taking up a post as Permanent Secretary for Foreign Affairs and External Trade in 1999.

Following the Speight Coup of 2000 that he strongly opposed he was nominated for Prime Minister but withdrew in favour of consensus candidate Laisenia Qarase. He was Deputy Prime Minister and Minister for Fijian Affairs in Qarase's interim Cabinet, and  following the 2001 elections he was Speaker of the House until the 2006 miliatary Coup. Since then he has successively been Interim Minister of Foreign Affairs, Provincial Development and Multi-Ethnic Affairs,  Indigenous Affairs, and Vice-President.

In Fiji and in the Pacific, he is known for his outspoken appeals to combat AIDS and in 2005 he was appointed the UNAIDS Special Representative for the Pacific.

Ratu Epeli is the great-great-grandson of Ratu Seru Epenisa Cakobau who ceded Fiji to the British, the second son of Ratu Edward Cakobau, the Fiji Battalion Commander in World War II, and an uncle of the present king of Tonga.

He is married to Adi Koila Mara, the second daughter of  modern Fiji's founding statesman Ratu Sir Kamisese Mara,  who was a Cabinet Minister in the Chaudhry FLP Coalition Government. Adi Koila was detained by Speight with other Government members for 54 days. She later spoke out strongly against Qarase's inclusion in government of extreme nationalist CAMV politicians who had supported the Speight Coup, and praised Bainimarama for speaking for the "silent majority" in opposing Qarase's "Reconciliation" Bill.  She blames the Coup for the early death of her father and mother.

Her mother, Ro Lady Lala Mara, was Ro Tui Dreketi and head of the Burebasaga confederacy until her death when she was succeeded by her younger sister, Ro Teimumu Kepa, who is a strong anti-Government spokesperson. Adi Koila's brothers are Ratu Finau Mara, recently appointed Tui Nayau and Coup supporter, and Ratu Tevita Uluilakeba Mara, the fourth-ranking officer in the RFMF.  

Ratu Epeli Nailatikau will probably be the last president before a new constitution is written. It is doubtful the future will see a return to the past with the president nominated by the Great Council of Chiefs who must be an ethnic Fijian. But the appointment could be made by the ruling party or, more likely, by parliamentary agreement, or even by the people in a national election.  The position could be largely ceremonial, with or without emergency powers, or, if elected, have some of the powers of a US president.

We will know sometime before 2014.  But, of course, if the Government is overthrown before then, the chiefs could once again be the power brokers -- and even more "reconciliation" will be needed.

Sources: Wikipedia and various.