Cogito, ergo sum. I think, therefore I am. (René Descartes, mathematician and philosopher,1599-1650)
Showing posts with label Attar Singh. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Attar Singh. Show all posts

Sunday, 7 June 2009

(+) The Mad Hatter's Petrol Party

Coupfourpointfive has published six photos of a Saturday May 30th arson attack on the Knolly Street office of the Fiji Post & Telecommunications Employees Association, of which Attar Singh, a very vocal Government critic, is the secretary.

They are: an empty plastic bottle (smelling of petrol); a jug (used to pour the petrol through an open louvre window); the charred lounge floor; a charred chair; a charred office table, and " A farmer's hat normally worn by soldiers was left lying on the steps of the front door entrance to the office."

I would prefer to have commented directly on this post but Coupfourpointfive has not accepted my comments on three other previous postings, and my emails to one of its bloggers have been rejected by the server. Two equally well-meaning blog sites should speak with each other.

My comment would have been brief: "If your post was intended to implicate the military, the "evidence" would have been more persuasive had you not included the soldier's hat left so neatly at the front door."

Thursday, 21 May 2009

(o-) NGOs Concerned About Presidential Appeal Limitations on Abuses of Human Rights


Several Presidential decrees gazetted since the Abrogation of the 1997 Constitution are causing concern to human rights organizations in Fiji.

The decrees include the assumption of Executive Authority by the President in which he appointed himself Head of State until a Parliament is elected in accordance with a Constitution yet to be adopted (by the people of Fiji in such manner as the Government of Fiji may in the future determine); his powers to appoint a Prime Minister by decree, appoint other ministers on the advice of the Prime Minister, make laws “for the peace, order and good government of Fiji by decree in accordance with the advice of the Prime Minister and Cabinet; the Emergency Regulations, and the revocation of all appointments to the country’s judiciary.

The most recent decree is on the Fiji Human Rights Commission.Under this decree the commission is to educate the public about human rights, but is not to receive complaints to investigate or question the legality of the abrogation of the 1997 constitution or other presidential decrees. This latter provision is in line with similar limitations placed on earlier decrees.

Tupou Vere, Director of the Pacific Resource Concerns Centre, "question[s] what’s the point of having a human rights commission in the country when any semblance of human rights is virtually nil. At the moment in Fiji when we have decrees such as this one, we don’t see any relevance of having any mechanism, a human rights institution in the country.”

Akuila Yabaki, CEO of the Citizens’ Constitutional Forum (photo), describes the curtailment of its status and powers as "unfortunate," but reminds citizens the international human rights mechanisms can still be utilised under the various human rights declarations and conventions. Yabaki called on the Caretaker Government to restore the 1997 Constitution and>the judiciary, so that those arrested or detained under the State of Emergency regulations have a chance of fair treatment from the law.

“The decree prevents the FHRC from receiving complaints against, investigating, questioning or challenging the legality or validity of any Decrees made by the President. It is interfering with the independence of the FHRC,” he said. “The FHRC will now be unable to perform the key role of acting as a watchdog of the government as it is no longer allowed to make recommendations on the implications of any proposed law or policy that may affect human rights. However, Fiji’s government is still accountable to the international human rights bodies and has obligations to protect and respect core human rights and provide progress reports to the international community represented by the various treaty bodies. Fiji, as a member of the international community and a recipient of aid money, has obligations to uphold core human rights. Concerned citizens can still utilise the international mechanisms available – such as the reporting and complaints procedures available through the Optional Protocols and the UN Committees for human rights conventions and declarations.”

Rather less moderately, long-standing Government opponent Attar Singh, did not think the statement strong enough: "Is this all that can be said about it particularly by an organisation funded by foreign funds? I would rather keep shut than to make such feeble attempt just to go on record."God save us! Thanks anyway and have a nice day. Attar."[Hmm!]
--Sources: FijiLive; CCF; Pacfemlinks.

Monday, 23 March 2009

(+) From Stones to Rocks and Rocks to Molotov Cocktails


UPDATE (Events since the main post was written)
In the early hours of Sunday morning, 22 March,  the homes of (former Colonel) Sakiusa Raivoce, a security firm recruiter for Iraq ,  and Fiji Times chief editor Netani Rika were attacked by molotov cocktails (bottles filled with an inflammatory liquid, and fitted with a wick). Rika says he (and Fiji) know who the attackers were. Raivoce said he did not, but said the attackers fled in the direction of Nabua (and the military barracks). Police are treating the attacks as "serious" and possibly linked to previous incidents.  

It is possibly significant that earlier, on Monday 16th, anti-Government blogger Raw Fiji News  claimed to know from "within the military" that Raivoce was "on the stone-throwing hit list ...[adding] ...The recent spate of cowardly violence by some grown-up indigenous Fijian men, believed to be soldiers, is all planned by Ului Mara, Pita Driti, Epeli Ganilau and Frank Bainimarama." 

It is now even more important that the Interim Government condemn these attacks and that the police succeed in apprehending the offenders.

Pro-Democracy Head Says Rocks Thrown at House

Journalist Tamara McLean has a short four paragraph article on the stoning of Attar Singh's car, syndicated by AAP (Australian Associated Press) to umpteen papers in Australia and NZ. It is worth mentioning because it demonstrates how one short news release can travel so far and influence so many people, as it disperses fact, assumption or falsehood, balance or bias, merely by the press of a  computer key.  

The Auckland Herald heading read "Pro-democracy head says rocks thrown at house." Singh was referred to as a"pro-democracy politician". Wrong.  Attar Singh is the chairperson of the anti-Interim Government Fiji Movement for Democracy. Its membership? Two Fiji and one regional NGOs, two trade unions, and three political parties opposed to the Interim Government. The political parties are the small United People's Party, representing Fiji's "other" races, the National Federation Party (Singh is on its national executive!), and the Soqosoqo Duavatu ni Lewenivanua (SDL) party of former PM Lainesia Qarese. The trade unions are the Fiji Teachers' Association, headed by anti-government Tevita Koroi, and the the smaller of Fiji's two umbrella unions, the Fiji Islands Council of Trade Unions, to which Koroi's Fiji Teachers' Association is affiliated (!), and of which Singh is the National President!  

If you can't quite follow this, the so-called "pro-democracy politician"wears three hats. He is  an NGO head, a political party executive and the president of a trade union. But he is not a politician. He has stood unsuccessfully for parliament three times, in 1999, 2001 and 2006, when he won 6% (!) of the votes in his constituency. The National Federation Party is an Indo-Fijian party that  has lost ground to the Fiji Labour Party that won the 1999 election, to be ousted from power by the "Speight" Coup of 2000.   So, the article is factually incorrect. Singh is not, and never has been a politican, and the NGOs aside, the membership of the Fiji Movement for Democracy  suggests it is far less concerned about democracy than returning the old SDL Government to power.

The second error of fact is that the "Fijian police have refused to comment on why prominent Fijians are being targeted." The police did nothing of the sort. They said investigations were proceeding, and that the case was difficult because it was dark and there were few witnesses.  If they later "refused to comment" to Ms McLean, it was probably because they had nothing to add to the earlier statement. [For the record, it is the Fiji (not Fijian) Police and Attar Singh is an ethnic Indo-Fijian.]  

The remainder of the article is supposition based on bias.  There is as yet no evidence the attacks were "politically motivated"as the article claims--although it does appear so. Neither is there any evidence, as lawyer Graham Leung is reported to have said, that "it was obvious these 'acts of terror' were being perpetrated by those acting on behalf of the Government." Mr Leung, is it not also possible they could  be perpetrated by opponents of the government,  precisely because their actions would not be "obvious?"  They could even be anti-government soldiers!

Indeed, it defies logic that the Government is behind these attacks at this critical time when it is seeking the support of  political parties in advance of the President's Political Dialogue Forum.  If the hooligans were anti-Government, their actions could help to derail the Forum. If they were pro-Government, their actions give anti-Government elements the high moral ground. Either way, their actions do not help the Forum process.

Attar Singh is rightly grieved by this cowardly attack. It is understandable he would blame the Government. But belonging to a pro-democracy movement does not of itself make him a democrat.  If I judge him wrong, my apologies, but he seems to have rather too many irons in the fire to sound totally convincing on democracy. 

But Singh and stoned cars apart, it is disappointing an experienced journalist was so careless and so biased, and an experienced lawyer so uncritical of the "obvious", and so categorical about blame where it may --or may not-- be due.  

They may, of course, be correct but for the moment there is absolutely no evidence to back their claims.  Had Ms McLean made it quite clear that the article contained expressions of opinion, I would have had no bone to pick with her or with Mr Leung. Their error was in turning opinion into fact, and their "sin" in seeking to persuade others to believe them. 






Wednesday, 18 March 2009

Who Dunnit? Attar Singh's Car

All major English-medium newspapers ran articles on last week's night-time stoning of Attar Singh's car. All those invited to comment by the media (except Government spokesman Major Neumi Leweni) called upon the Interim Government and the Police to condemn this and other recent similar actions. The attacks would seem, as Mike Beddoes told the Fiji Sun, to be the work of "elements linked or sympathetic to the Interim Government."

The Police said the enquiry was especially difficult: it was dark and there were few witnesses.

Major Leweni
said, "The Interim Government does not need to be told what to do." But I'm afraid it does, if it does or says nothing. The DepSec. of Information could have approved, condemned, or said he would respond later. The one thing he could not do was not answer the question. This could --and no doubt has-- been taken as approval. Showing no knowledge of (civilian) tactics, he has played straight into the hands of the IG's opponents.

Other comments included:

SDL party NatDir. Peceli Kinivuwai:
"The attacks are...typical of police states with no respect for law and order ... The incident is clearly part of a systematic campaign of intimidation aimed at critics of the interim regime,”
Fiji Daily Post.

Former parliamentary Opposition leader, Mike Beddoes:
"... despicable and cowardly and was counter productive to the successful outcome of the President’s Political Dialogue Forum meeting last week ... the attacks were not random and come after similar incidents against Fiji Times Editor Netani Rika, unionist Kenneth Zinck and other known figures who have openly expressed their views against the military-backed government."
Fiji Sun.

CCF ExecDir.Rev. Akuila Yabaki:
The attacks are following a clear trend, targeting a particular group of civil society members members who may possess similar views on democracy ... Interim Prime Minister Commodore Voreqe Bainimarama should condemn these attacks as a matter of priority and assure civil society members of their safety.” Fiji Live.

Movement for Democracy Fiji DepChair., Emitai Boladuadua:
"The Movement will not be intimidated by those who use the cover of darkness to terrorise families of known advocates of democracy, human rights and rule of law in the country." Fiji Times.

My Comments

There would seem to be three possible lines of enquiry:

1. The attacks are by persons with
pro-IG links. This seems the most probable explanation. If correct, I'd want to know whether they were officially approved (which seems most unlikely) or if anyone in Government or the military knows or suspects who these misguided culprits might be.

2. The attacks are
not politically motivated. They were conducted by the same (or by different groups of) vandals for "kicks." This seems the least likely explanation but it should not be discarded too early.

3. The attacks are by persons with
anti-Government links seeking to gain political mileage for acts which the public will --incorrectly-- blame the Government.

This last possibility is the least likely but the tactic has been used many times before throughout the world. Perhaps the most infamous example was when the Nazis set fire to the Reichstag (German parliament) and successfully passed the blame to their main opponents at the time, the Communists. The Nazis gained, and the Communists lost, public support.

If I were a Government adviser, I would
immediately condemn these attacks, and do everything I could to bring the culprits to justice, starting with an enquiry among my supporters.

I would also ask why now? Could it have something to do with the PPDF? Who stands to gain most by these actions at this time? Surely it is NOT the Interim Government.